To use a nebulizer, wash your hands, add the exact medication your doctor prescribed into the cup, attach the mouthpiece or mask, sit upright, and breathe slowly and deeply through your mouth until the mist stops — usually about 10–15 minutes. Clean the parts after every use.
This is general guidance on operating the device. Always follow your doctor's instructions and the medication's leaflet.
How to use a nebulizer (step by step)
- Wash your hands and place the nebulizer on a flat surface.
- Add the medication exactly as prescribed into the medicine cup.
- Connect the tubing to the air compressor and attach the mouthpiece or mask.
- Sit upright and turn the device on — you should see a light mist.
- Breathe slowly and deeply through your mouth until the medication is gone and the mist stops (about 10–15 minutes).
- Turn off and clean the parts.
How to clean a nebulizer
- After each use: rinse the cup and mouthpiece with warm water and air-dry.
- Daily: wash with warm soapy water and air-dry fully.
- Do not wash the tubing — replace it as the manufacturer recommends.
- Cleaning matters: a dirty nebulizer can grow bacteria.
Important safety notes
- Use only the medication and dose your doctor prescribes.
- Follow your device's manual and the medication leaflet.
- If breathing problems get worse, contact your doctor or seek medical help.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a nebulizer treatment take?
Most treatments take about 10–15 minutes, until the medication is used up and the mist stops.
How often should you use a nebulizer?
Only as often as your doctor prescribes — do not exceed the recommended schedule.
Can you put just water or saline in a nebulizer?
Only use what your doctor recommends. Plain tap water should never be nebulized; sterile saline is sometimes advised — ask your doctor first.
How do you clean a nebulizer?
Rinse the cup and mouthpiece after each use, wash with warm soapy water daily, and air-dry fully. Replace tubing per the manufacturer.
Looking for home health devices? Explore our Health & Wellness collection — with fast 2-day delivery across Lebanon and free shipping on orders over $48.